Which engineering field includes Instrumentation as a discipline?

Instrumentation is primarily associated with the field of Electronics Engineering. This discipline focuses on the development, construction, and maintenance of instruments and electronic systems that are used to measure, monitor, and control various physical parameters such as pressure, temperature, flow, and level. Electronics Engineering encompasses the design of sensors and circuits that form the core of instrumentation technology, enabling precise data acquisition and processing.

Instrumentation also plays a critical role in automation and control systems, which are essential in various industries, including manufacturing, aerospace, and healthcare. Thus, the alignment of Instrumentation with Electronics Engineering stems from its reliance on electronic components and principles to achieve its objectives, distinguishing it clearly from other branches such as Civil, Electrical, or Metallurgy Engineering, where the focus is more on structures, power systems, and materials, respectively.